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Datasheet
400KHz 60V 3A Switching Current Boost LED Constant Current Driver XL6004
Rev 2.4
1
Features
n Wide 3.6V to 32V Input Voltage Range
n 0.22V FB adjustable LED drive current
n Directly drive up to 16 Series 1W LED
n Fixed 400KHz Switching Frequency
n Max. 3A Switching Current Capability
n Up to 92% efficiency
n Excellent line and load regulation
n EN PIN TTL shutdown capability
n Internal Optimize Power MOSFET
n Built in Soft-Start Function
n Built in Frequency Compensation
n Built in Thermal Shutdown Function
n Built in Current Limit Function
n Available in TO252-5L package
Applications
n LED Lighting
n Boost constant current driver
n Monitor LED Backlighting
n 7’ to 15’ LCD Panels
General Description
The XL6004 regulator is fixed frequency PWM
Boost (step-up) LED constant current driver,
capable of driving Series 1W/3W LED units with
excellent line and load regulation. The regulator is
simple to use because it includes internal frequency
compensation and a fixed-frequency oscillator so
that it requires a minimum number of external
components to work.
The XL6004 could directly drive 12 Series 1W LED
units at VIN>12V.
The PWM control circuit is able to adjust the
duty ratio linearly from 0 to 95%. An enable
function, an over current protection function
is built inside. An internal compensation
block is built in to minimize external
component count.
Figure1. Package Type of XL6004 Datasheet
400KHz 60V 3A Switching Current Boost LED Constant Current Driver XL6004
Rev 2.4
Pin Configurations
Figure2. Pin Configuration of XL6004 (Top View)
Table 1 Pin Description
Pin Number Pin Name Description
1 GND Ground Pin.
2 EN
Enable Pin. Drive EN pin low to turn off the device, drive it
high to turn it on. Floating is default high.
3 SW Power Switch Output Pin (SW).
4 VIN
Supply Voltage Input Pin. XL6004 operates from a 3.6V to
32V DC voltage. Bypass Vin to GND with a suitably large
capacitor to eliminate noise on the input.
5 FB Feedback Pin (FB). The feedback threshold voltage is 0.22V. Datasheet
400KHz 60V 3A Switching Current Boost LED Constant Current Driver XL6004
Rev 2.4
Function Block
Figure3. Function Block Diagram of XL6004
Typical Application Circuit
Figure4. XL6004 Typical Application Circuit Datasheet
400KHz 60V 3A Switching Current Boost LED Constant Current Driver XL6004
Rev 2.4
Ordering Information
Part Number Marking ID
Lead Free Lead Free
Packing Type
XL6004E1 XL6004E1 Tube
Package
Temperature
Range
XL6004TRE1 XL6004E1 Tape & Reel
XLSEMI Pb-free products, as designated with “E1” suffix in the par number, are RoHS compliant.
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note1)
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Input Voltage Vin -0.3 to 36 V
Feedback Pin Voltage VFB
-0.3 to Vin V
EN Pin Voltage VEN
-0.3 to Vin V
Output Switch Pin Voltage VOutput
-0.3 to 60 V
Power Dissipation PD
Internally limited mW
Thermal Resistance (TO252-5L)
(Junction to Ambient, No Heatsink, Free Air)
RJA 50 ºC/W
Operating Junction Temperature TJ
-40 to 125 ºC
Storage Temperature TSTG
-65 to 150 ºC
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) TLEAD 260 ºC
ESD (HBM) >2000 V
Note1: Stresses greater than those listed under Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage
to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operation is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. Datasheet
400KHz 60V 3A Switching Current Boost LED Constant Current Driver XL6004
Rev 2.4
5
XL6004 Electrical Characteristics
Ta = 25℃;unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
System parameters test circuit figure4
VFB
Feedback
Voltage
Vin = 5V to 12V, Vout=24V
Iload=100mA
209 220 231 mV
Efficiency ?
Vin=12V ,Vout=24V
Iout=0.5A
- 92 - %
Electrical Characteristics (DC Parameters)
Vin = 12V, GND=0V, Vin & GND parallel connect a 100uf/50V capacitor; Iout=100mA, Ta =
25℃; the others floating unless otherwise specified.
Parameters Symbol Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Input operation voltage Vin 3.6 32 V
Shutdown Supply Current ISTBY VEN=0V 70 100 uA
Quiescent Supply Current Iq
VEN =2V,
VFB =Vin
2.5 5 mA
Oscillator Frequency Fosc 320 400 480 Khz
Switch Current Limit IL VFB =0 3 A
Output Power NMOS Rdson
Vin=12V,
ISW=3A
110 120 mohm
EN Pin Threshold VEN
High (Regulator ON)
Low (Regulator OFF)
1.4
0.8
V
EN P IH VEN =2V (ON) 3 10 uA
in Input Leakage
Current
IL VEN =0V (OFF) 3 10 uA
Max. Duty Cycle DMAX VFB=0V 90 % Datasheet
400KHz 60V 3A Switching Current Boost LED Constant Current Driver XL6004
Rev 2.4
6
Schottky Diode Selection Table
Current Surface
Mount
Through
Hole
VR (The same as system maximum input voltage)
20V 30V 40V 50V 60V
1A √ 1N5817 1N5818 1N5819
√ 1N5820 1N5821 1N5822
√ MBR320 MBR330 MBR340 MBR350 MBR360
√ SK32 SK33 SK34 SK35 SK36
√ 30WQ03 30WQ04 30WQ05
√ 31DQ03 31DQ04 31DQ05
3A
√ SR302 SR303 SR304 SR305 SR306
Typical System Application for VIN=5V to driver 8 x 1W series LED units
Figure5. XL6004 System Parameters Test Circuit (5V ~ 8 x 1W LED) Datasheet
400KHz 60V 3A Switching Current Boost LED Constant Current Driver XL6004
Rev 2.4
Typical System Application for VIN=12V to driver 12 x 1W series LED units
Figure6. XL6004 System Parameters Test Circuit (12V ~ 12 x 1W LED)
Typical System Application for VIN=12V to driver 6 x 3W series LED units
Figure7. XL6004 System Parameters Test Circuit (12V ~ 6 x 3W LED) Datasheet
400KHz 60V 3A Switching Current Boost LED Constant Current Driver XL6004
Rev 2.4
Typical System Application for VIN=24V to driver 16 x 1W series LED units
Figure8. XL6004 System Parameters Test Circuit (24V ~ 16 x 1W LED)
Typical System Application for SEPIC Buck-Boost LED Driver
Figure9. XL6004 System Parameters Test Circuit (Buck-Boost LED Driver) Datasheet
400KHz 60V 3A Switching Current Boost LED Constant Current Driver XL6004
Rev 2.4
9
Typical System Application for VIN=12V to driver 12 series x 24 parallel
White LED Array
Figure10. XL6004 System Parameters Test Circuit (12V ~ 12 x 24 White LED)
Typical System Application for VIN=12V to driver 12 x 1W series LED units
With Dimming Function
Figure11. XL6004 System Test Circuit (12V ~ 12 x 1W LED with Dimming Function) Datasheet
400KHz 60V 3A Switching Current Boost LED Constant Current Driver XL6004
Rev 2.4
10
Package Information
TO252-5L